How to Troubleshoot and also Fix an Electric Water Heater
How to Troubleshoot and also Fix an Electric Water Heater
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Many modern-day homes use an electric hot water heater for their heating unit, due to its comfort and convenience of use. Nevertheless, just like any other electric home appliances, problems might develop with its usage, all of a sudden. It can be really irritating to get up to a chilly shower as opposed to a warm one or having your bath with water that isn't warm enough or perhaps too warm. Whatever the case might be, water heater troubles can be quite aggravating. Fortunately, we have actually made a list of feasible solutions to your hot water heater issues. There are a variety of factors that could create a lot of these troubles, it could be a problem with the power supply, the electrical heating element, or the thermostat. Prior to doing anything, guarantee you turn off the primary power supply for safety and security. Whatever the trouble is, getting it taken care of must not posture too much of an issue if you comply with these actions:
Examine Your Power Supply:
As basic as this may appear, it is really necessary. Without adequate power, your water heater will not work. So the first thing to do when your water unexpectedly retires is to confirm that it isn't a power problem. Inspect if the fuse is burnt out or the breaker stumbled. If the circuit breaker is the issue, just turn it on and off once more. Change any broken or worn-out fuse. Evaluate the home appliance with power after these modifications to see if it's currently functioning.
Examine the Burner in the Hot Water Heater:
If it's not a power trouble, then try having a look at your heating element if it is still working. Evaluate each of your heating elements to make sure the issue isn't with any one of them. If any one of them is malfunctioning, change that component and afterwards inspect whether the warm water is back on.
Inspect Your Thermostat:
If your hot water heater still isn't functioning or the water coming out isn't hot enough, you might need to inspect the temperature settings on your upper thermostat. Guarantee the breaker is switched off before doing anything. Open the access panel and also press the red switch for temperature level reset over the thermostat. This must assist heat up the water. Turn the circuit breaker back on and check if the problem has actually been settled.
Call A Specialist:
If after changing all defective parts and resetting your temperature level, the hot water heater still isn't functioning, you may need to contact an expert plumber for a specialist point of view. The trouble with your heating unit could be that the hot and cold taps have actually been switched over or it might be undersized for the amount of hot water required in your house. Whatever the situation may be, a professional plumber would certainly aid fix the problem.
Conclusion
Hot water heater issues are not always major. Most of them are because of minor concerns like a blown fuse or damaged heating element. Replacing the damaged components should suffice. Nonetheless, if you are still not able to solve the trouble, give a call to your nearby plumber to come to get it fixed.
Common Water Heater Issues and What You Should Do
What Type of Water Heater Do You Have?
Before we begin it’s first important that you identify the type of water heater you have on your property. There are two main types of water heaters out there: conventional and high efficiency.
Both of these types of products typically use either gas or electricity to heat power. There are also solar water heaters that use a thermal collector on the roof or yard to heat the water.
While these models are not as common, they can cut heating costs in half. In this article, we will focus on conventional and high efficiency.
How Do My Electric and Gas Water Heater Work?
Though they look similar, electric and gas water heaters work very differently. It’s important to know their basic function because often problems can be specific to the heating source.
In the electric model, a thermostat on the side of the machine detects the temperature of the water in the tank. When the temperature needs to rise electricity flows to a heating element suspended in the water.
Gas models also use a thermostat device — typically with a mercury sensor at the tip and an additional sensor called a thermocouple. The thermocouple detects whether the pilot light is on and controls the flow of gas.
When the thermostat drops below the appropriate level gas is released which becomes ignited by the pilot light. The flame heats the bottom of the water tank which causes hot water to rise and cold water to drop.
This natural circulation continues until the water reaches the desired temperature. Then, the thermostat triggers the gas control valve to shut off the flow of gas.
What Are the Most Common Issues and How Do You Fix Them?
n this section, we’ll go over some of the more common problems that people deal with when their water heater starts acting up. Keep in mind that some problems, like a broken pilot light, are specific to gas water heaters.
Also, remember that the best defense against water heater issues is regular maintenance. Check out some of these great tips for improving the lifespan of your water heater.
Not Enough Hot Water
This problem is common if you live in an apartment or a house with a lot of people. Too many people use the hot water supply in the tank and the machine struggles to produce more in a timely fashion.
There’s a variety of solutions to this problem, but an easy method is simply to adjust the temperature dial on your heater and wait thirty minutes.
If you have an electrical water heater, then a power surge caused by the device may cause the circuits to trip.
You should contact an electrician quickly if this issue keeps happening — it means wiring issues are causing the machine to draw more power than it needs. You may also want to try draining your water heater.
The process of draining removes the hard water sediments that cause your machine to run less efficiently. If you want a full walk-through of how to drain water your water heater tank, then make sure to read our article before you begin.
If none of these solutions fix the problem, then the issue likely lies in a malfunction component — likely a pressure relief valve or heating element.
Changing Water Temperatures
Often it’s a joke that some showers have two temperatures: scolding hot and ice cold. Unfortunately, this common feature can be a symptom of a bigger problem.
If you notice this temperature change when you shower or do the dishes, then you should check the thermostat on the side of your water heater. First, make sure it’s set to your desired temperature.
If it still exhibits drastic temperature changes, then you may need to replace the thermostat or the heating unit inside the product. The problem may also lie in the size of the product. Remember that tanks should hold roughly 20 gallons of water per person living in the house.
A Leak in the Water Heater
A water heater leak can cause serious water damage to the floor and electrical components near the device. Remember that you should always turn off the gas or electricity and let the device cool down before inspecting for a problem.
You may be able to fix the leak by tightening screw and pipe connections as these are common causes of minor leaks. However, if you notice a substantial leak at the base of the water heater, then you should contact a technician to inspect and replace it.
Rumbling Sounds
Rumbling sounds are a sign of a serious water heater issue. Unusual sounds may come from burning sediments or malfunction heating components. If you think you hear your heater boiling, then you should turn it off immediately.
This symptom is a sign of building pressure in your tank which could cause it to explode. You can likely solve this problem by draining your tank and clearing out any sediments. However, if the problem persists you may want to call a professional.
Rusty or Smelly Water
If your water smells then there is likely rust or bacteria in your water tank. These problems can cause orange discoloration and a smell like rotten eggs. However, you should first make sure that your tank is the issue and not the water source itself.
Run cold water and see if the smell persists. If the smell only comes from hot water, then the problem is the water heater. If not, then it’s the water source. If the problem comes from your tank, then it’s likely a malfunctioning anode rod.
An anode rod is responsible for cleaning any bacteria from the tank, so this is the most likely symptom. Unfortunately, changing an anode rod requires extensive knowledge of the system. As such, you will likely need the help of a professional.
Poor Water Flow
Changes in the water pressure that comes out of your shower or sink is likely a sign of sediment buildup at the bottom. Follow our previous advice — drain the tank and flush out any of the sediments.
If the problem persists, then you’ll need to check the pipes around your device. Hire a professional plumber to clean or replace the pipes around the water heater.
No Pilot Light
Gas water heaters require a pilot light to ignite the gas that warms the water. If your pilot light is out, then try reigniting it by repeatedly switching the ignitor switch. If your pilot light continues to go out, then it’s a symptom of a larger problem.
You can first try cleaning it — sometimes dirt or grime can buildup and snuff out the spark.
However, the problem can also cause things like malfunctioning thermostats, broken gas valves, or air in the gas line. First, try cleaning it and if it still goes out, then troubleshoot the various parts and replace whichever one malfunction.
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